Intelligent retries
Recurly's Intelligent Retries uses machine learning to determine the optimal time to retry a declined recurring credit card payment, improving recovery rates and reducing involuntary subscriber churn.
Prerequisites
- An active Recurly account in production mode
- Recurring credit card payment setup
- Access to the Recurly dashboard and configurations
Definition
Key benefits
Key details
How Intelligent Retries works
Intelligent Retries draws on data from billions of transactions to build a customized retry schedule for each declined charge. Instead of retrying on a fixed cadence, the system finds the most favorable window for each payment — factoring in transaction attributes, decline reasons, and historical patterns. The result is a dynamic, per-transaction retry strategy that improves over time as more data flows through the system.
Soft declines and machine learning
Soft declines — those caused by temporary conditions like insufficient funds or issuer holds — are the primary candidates for Intelligent Retries. The machine learning engine analyzes patterns across your transaction history and adapts the retry timing to maximize the chance of a successful charge on the same payment method.
Hard declines
Hard declines are generally considered final and aren't retried automatically. There are three exceptions:
- Exception A: An immediate retry is triggered if Account Updater or the customer updates their billing information.
- Exception B: A hard decline may convert to a soft decline during the dunning cycle after a billing information update.
- Exception C: Forced collection can be initiated outside the typical recurring schedule.
Handling gateway payment declines
Different gateway errors follow specific retry schedules:
| Gateway error type | Retry schedule |
| Try Again / Gateway Error | Every two days |
| Issuer or Processor Unavailable | Every three days |
| Communication / Configuration Error | Up to two retries, four hours apart → six retries, one day apart → retries through the end of the dunning cycle, three days apart |
Manual retry and forced collection
For more control over a specific invoice, you can trigger a forced collection attempt directly from the Recurly dashboard.

Direct debit payments
Intelligent Retries doesn't apply to direct debit payment methods like ACH and SEPA. For situations that require a retry — such as an invoice correction or update — static and manual retries are available through the Admin Console or via the Recurly API.
Recurly has implemented a static retry feature specifically for direct debit. See the Direct Debit Retries page for details.
Complementary revenue recovery
Intelligent Retries works alongside Dunning to give you a complete payment recovery strategy. While Intelligent Retries handles the timing and mechanics of re-attempting charges, Dunning manages customer communications throughout the process. See the Dunning Management page for a full walkthrough.